庾信作品中的秋意象

The Image of Autumn in YU Xin's Literature Works

南北朝文学名家庾信文学作品中有大量秋树、秋鸟、秋园、秋日、秋蓬、秋露、秋月、秋花等景物的描写。究其创作意旨有:一、借秋意象抒发亡国之痛;二、借秋意象抒发羁旅之哀;三、借秋意象抒发丧亲之悲;四、借秋意象抒发乡关之思;五、借秋意象抒发失节之恨。总之,作者通过秋意象的素描,为读者勾勒出了一幅其晚年生动形象的自画像。

YU Xin, the famous litterateur of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, depicted a lot of sceneries of trees, birds, gardens, the sun, lotus seedpods, dews, the moon and flowers in autumn. The intentions of YU Xin＇s depiction of these sceneries are presented as follows： firstly, to express the anguish of the ruin of the nation; secondly, to express the sadness of long stay in a strange place; thirdly, to express the grief of bereavement; fourthly, to express the nostalgia; and fifthly, to express the hatred of being betrayed. To sum up, YU Xin portrays a vivid picture of his life in his later years by the depiction of the image of autumn.