对北京市娱乐场所暗娼开展艾滋病行为干预模式的探讨

Study of intervention model among female sex workers at recreation sites

目的探讨在北京市娱乐场所小姐中开展艾滋病相关高危行为的干预模式并进行效果评估。方法深入娱乐场所,通过“击鼓传花”、“握手”两个游戏向性服务小姐宣传艾滋病相关知识,加深安全套预防艾滋病的概念。结果轻松愉快的干预形式受到干预对象的欢迎,干预组比未干预组对艾滋病的预防知识有了更加正确的认识(P<0.01)。结论有效的干预活动可提高高危人群对艾滋病传播途径和防治措施的认识。

Objective To discuss the intervention models and the effect of AIDS relative risk factors intervention for female sex workers （Fsw） in recreation sites. Methods Adopting pass flower by beating and handshake games in recreation sites, propagandize AIDS knowledge to Fsw, and impressing cognition that condom could prevent AIDS transmition. Results Happy intervention form was welcome. Intervention group had more correct knowledge than non-intervention group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Effective intervention actions to high risk population can improve AIDS knowledge level about AIDS transmition and prevention.