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急性心肌梗死院前延误时间的相关因素分析

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摘要 目的 探讨急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者院前延误时间(PDT)的相关因素。方法回顾性分析AMI患者412例。将就诊时间与发病时间的时间差作为PDT。根据PDT,将患者分为PDT≤2h组和PDT〉2h组,分析两组患者年龄、性别、文化程度、吸烟史、饮酒史、高血压病史、糖尿病病史、脑血管疾病病史、冠心病病史以及来院交通方式等因素对PDT的影响。结果与PDT≤2h组比较,PDT〉2h组患者年龄偏大,女性较多,既往多有糖尿病病史,有吸烟史者较少,夜间发病者多(P〈0.05)。多因素非条件Logistic回归分析结果显示:年龄、糖尿病病史、夜间发病和来院交通方式与PDT相关(P〈0.05)。结论年龄、性别、糖尿病病史、吸烟史、夜间发病以及来院交通方式影响PDT。其中年龄、糖尿病病史、夜间发病以及来院交通方式是影响PDT的独立相关因素。应加强患者及家属对AMI相关知识的认识,及时就诊。
出处 《中国医师进修杂志(内科版)》 2007年第12期50-51,共2页 Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
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参考文献6

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