香港政党政治的发展现状及其政治影响

The Status and Political Influence of Political Parties in Hong Kong

香港的政党政治是伴随着港英时期政治体制改革而逐步形成的,并以中国恢复对香港行使主权为时间界限分为萌芽雏形和发展稳定两个阶段。政党政治在香港发挥了重要的政治功能,并对香港的政治生活产生了深远的政治影响。新世纪新阶段,"一国两制"条件下,香港政党政治只有坚持在符合香港实际的基础上循序渐进,发挥优势,避免不利因素的影响,才能获得更好的发展。

The political parties in Hongkong were formed along with the reform of political system in Hong Kong when it was still governed by the British government. The development of political parties in Hongkong can be divided into two periods, one is before Chinese government resumed its dominion over Hongkong during which the parties emerged, and the other is after China resumed dominion during which the parties are being developed. The political parties in Hongkong play an important role in Hongkong＇s political affairs and have great influence in Hongkong＇s society. Under the policy of ＂one country, two systems＂, The political parties in Hongkong can get better developed only when they can adapt themselves to the actual situation of Hongkong and make full use of any possible advantages.