刺激耳穴辅助诊断的国内外研究概况

Survey of studies on adjuvant diagnostic method of stimulating auricular points at home and abroad

通过耳郭(或耳穴)辅助诊断病症的方法除望诊法(含染色法)、触诊法(含测温法)、压痛法(含压痕法)、电探测法外,还有多数由西医或西学中的专科医师在研究和应用的,在现有耳穴专著中尚未列入耳诊法分类的刺激耳穴辅助诊断法。本文以文献综述的方法简介了刺激耳穴配合X线造影的应用;在对胎心电子监护和胎儿生物物理象监护中的应用;及国外同行35年前开始一直在研究的心耳反射、血管自主信号和耳郭、躯体7个频率响应区诊断法,希望能对同行,特别是对耳针爱好者有所启发,并进一扩大其研究内涵。

The auricular （including auricular acupoints） adjuvant diagnostic method, besides inspection （including dyeing method）, palpation （including thermometric method）, tenderness method （including impressing method） and electrical detection, includes the adjuvant diagnostic method of stimulating auricular points as well, it has been mostly studied and used by specialists of western medicine or doctors of integrated Chinese and western medicine. But it hasn＇t been introduced in the published Chinese monographs of auricular acupuncture yet. This article briefly introduces the adjuvant diagnostic method of stimulating auricular points combined with X-ray radiography; application in fetal heart electronic monitoring and fetal biophysical monitoring; and diagnostic methods of auricle reflex, vascular autonomous signals, and auricle and somatic 7 frequency response regions, which began to be researched abroad 35 years ago. The authors hope it will give some invigoration or illumination to my colleagues in acupuncture, especially those who are interested in auricular acupuncture.