爱丁堡学派的歧途:从“强纲领”到社会学有限主义

The Crossroad of Edinburgh School:From Strong Program to Socio-logical Finitism

爱丁堡学派是SSK的第一个学派,爱丁堡学派理论发展的脉络十分清晰,前期的论说核心是"强纲领",后期是"社会学有限主义",爱丁堡学派从强纲领到社会学有限主义的理论延伸,并没有使爱丁堡学派摆脱相对主义困境,反而加剧了这一困境,并最终导致爱丁堡学派的衰落。

For Edinburgh School, the relativism is the most important point of view both in its Strong Program and sociological finitism. The paper argues that the failure to settle the problem of relativism leads to the declination of the school, while its emphasis of theory has changed from the Strong Program to the sociological finitism.