好川文化管窥

A Probe into Haochuan Culture

好川文化是距今4 000年前后的新石器时代晚期的文化,是浙江省继河姆渡文化、马家浜文化、良渚文化之后确立的又一支考古学文化,是浙西南地区史前考古发掘研究的重大突破,填补了浙西南地区无史前文明的空白。好川墓地的出土文物,说明好川文化既有其受到周边文化影响的因素又有自身独特的文化特征。从墓葬情况及出土器物可以知道,好川文化时期已经出现了贫富分化和阶级,已经有了文明的曙光,并且从好川文化的迁徙与传播情况得出结论,好川地区是浙西南文明的起源地。

Haochuan culture is a part of culture in the late New Stone Age. It＇s an archeology culture , after Hemudu culture, Majiabang culture and Liangzhu culture in Zhejiang. And it is a great breakthrough of the prehistoric research in southwes Zhejiang,which fills up the blank of prehistoric civilization in southwest Zhejiang. The unearthed relics in the Haochuan grave displayed the Haochuan culture characters both with the factor influenced by surrounding culture and with it own uniqueness. Through the analysis of the grave and the unearthed rellcs,we found that there appeared the differentiation between the poor and the rich,the classes and the first light of the civilization. A conclusion was obtained from the cultural migration and dissemination of Haochua culturn that the Haochuan region is the origin of the civilization of southwest Zhejiang.