文学批评·性别民主·视角主义的话语生产——以丁玲《我在霞村的时候》为例

Language Production of Literary Criticism,Sexual Democracy and Angle of View——Some Problems on Feminine Literary Criticism

在文学批评过程中,不能简单地将文学文本等同于其它政治性社会文本;文学批评需要多视角地在多个层面中展开,但是批评实践要坚持文学本位,不能忽视文学作为一种反映人类精神世界的社会存在之独特性;通过对丁玲的小说《我在霞村的时候》进行基于女性主义文学批评观念的分析,可以见出"女性主义文学批评"这种富有鲜明视角主义特征的方法之于文学批评以及文学史书写的一些可能。

One cannot consider literature texts the same as political and social texts during literary criticism. Literary criticism should be carried out from multi - angle views. The criticizing practice should insist on literary standard, and not neglect literature＇ s unique role in reflecting human being＇s spiritual world. Analyzing Ding Ling＇s novel When I was in Xiacun according to the concept of feminine literary criticism, the author points out that ＂feminine literary criticism＂ is a distinct angle view and it gives more alternative to literary criticism and the history of literature.