市场经济结构的网络性与宏观调节的科学性

The Network Nature of Market Economy Structure versus the Scientific Nature of Macro-economy Adjustment

宏观经济管理的目标应当是防范经济过热现象的出现。为此,必须充分利用金融资本的杠杆作用,做好每个金融年度的宏观调节工作,使不得已从事的周期性的宏观调控让位于年度性的宏观调节。做好宏观调节的前提是认识市场经济结构的网络系统,把握好这个系统的五个门类之间的错综复杂的互相促进与互相制约的关系。将市场经济划分为五个门类以及对其间的网络性关联的探讨,有利于清晰地发现市场经济结构的消长变化,对于提高宏观经济调节的科学性,确保国民经济的持续平稳增长,有着重要的意义。当然,要实现对国民经济按五个门类的科学的宏观调节,需要建立相应的管理体制,以确保对五个门类发展状况以及金融投资在供给量与供给方向等方面信息的准确把握,以最大限度地减少金融资本投放与收缩的盲目性与强制性。

The objective of macroeconomic management is to prevent economic overheating.To put annual adjustment in superior position to cyclic adjustment,it is necessary to fully utilize the leverage function of financial capital to adjust the annual financial activities.The premise of adjustment is to understand the network system of market economy,and understand the mutual relationship among five industrial sectors.Correct classification of five industry sectors and understand the causal relations among them will build a scientific ground for adjustment,ensure a corresponding management mechanism on financial investment and on money supply and demand.