人的文学与人民文学

Human Literature and People's Literature

马克思主义文论中国化,不仅仅是一个理论问题,而且同时是一个实践问题,需要我们对马克思主义文论中国化的历程作知识谱系学的梳理。马克思主义文论中国化的历程,与中国现代革命文化的发展进程是一致的。在中国马克思主义文艺理论中国化的历史中,也有人的文学和人民文学两种主要的文学观。如何认识这两者的关系,如何在新时代汲取其理论资源,建设当下的中国化的马克思主义文艺理论,是很有意义的。我们应该重新思考五四新文学运动与1928年以后的无产阶级革命文学运动的关系,吸收马克思主义文论中国化的两个主要理论与实践的资源中的有益的东西,在科学发展观指导下,解决好人的文学与人民文学的关系。

Marxist sinicization of theory on literature and art is not only theoretical but practical, which demands a genealogical knowledge organization of its experience. The experience is in keeping with Chinag moderm development of the revolutionary culture. There are two main outlooks on literature, human literature and peopleg literature,in Chinag history of Marxist sinicization of theory on literature and art. Correct understanding of the relations between the two and absorbing their theoretical quintessence will contribute to establish the sinicized Marxist theory on literature and art. We should rethink the relations between May 4th new culture movement and proletarian revolutionary literature movement after 1928 and correctly handle the relations between human literature and peopleg literature under the guidance of a scientific outlook on development.