客家人与少数民族文化的多元共生——广西三江富禄镇民族关系考析之二

Plural Symbiosis of Hakka and Minorities Cultures

大量的事实说明客家人与少数民族文化是多元共生的关系。少数民族文化对客家文化有深刻的影响,但客家人对少数民族文化的兼容不是被迫的,而是主动地兼容,择优、发展、重构,在兼容中保留和发展本民族文化。民族文化的多元共生产生了积极的社会效果。

The paper has the following three parts.The first part surveys the discussion by Marxism on the symbiosis of national cultures,and it argue,that the symbiosis of national cultures is dynamic and open.The second part illustrates the plural symbiosis of Hakka and minority cultures with sufficient data.focusing on the deep influence of minorities on Hakka culture.However,Hakka do not assimilate minority culture passively but actively select,develop and reconstruct,retaining and developing their own culture in the process of absorption.The third part illustrates the positive social effect caused by the cultural symbiosis of different nations.