也谈《水浒传》中诗词韵语的艺术功能

On the Art Functions of the Poetry and Rhyme in Out Laws of the Marsh

在人们习惯的接受心理中,《水浒传》中的诗词韵语已经成为小说的有机组成部分。针对孙步忠先生《<水浒传>中诗词韵文的艺术功效》一文的发掘与缺陷,拟在此作一思考与补充。《水浒传》中的诗词韵语具有人物刻画功能、辅助叙事功能、写景状物功能、场面渲染功能、心理刻画功能、说教劝惩功能与娱乐谐趣功能。

The poetry and rhyme are the organic component of the novel Out Laws of the Marsh in our acceptable psychology. This passage is based on Mr Sun zhu- zhong＇ s thesis Art Fouctions in the Poetry and Rhyme on Out Laws of the Marsh, published by Jiangxi Social Sience, and makes some supplement to its ideas. The poetry and rhyme in Out Laws of the Marsh has the functions of dipicting figures, auxiliary narratives, exaggerating scenes, psychological portraits, preaching, advising, correcting, and entertainment.