文言文教学与训诂学

Teaching Chinese Exegetics and Ancient Chinese

训诂学的任务是解释古代文献语言,扫除古代书面语言中存在的种种矛盾和障碍。在文言文的教学中,训诂学可以帮助我们进行语义裁断,决定取舍,避免盲从;还可以在疏通文意、阐述语法、分析文本结构、阐明修辞、说明文章的历史背景以及古时的典章制度方面给予我们有力的支持。

The tasks of Chinese Exegetics are to explain the ancient documents＇ language and sweep various conflicts and obstacles in ancient writing language. Chinese Exegetics can help us decide the language＇ s meaning, make one＇ s choice and avoid blindness in the process of teaching ancient Chinese. At the same time, it can also dredge semantic meaning, expound grammar, analyze texts＇ structure, illustrate rhetoric, show the historic background of an article and ancient institutions and systems. It can give us powerful favors.