贵州省岩溶塌陷的成因及防治对策

Formation causes of Karst collapse and its preventing measures in Guizhou Province

贵州省近年来开发建设等各种人类活动日益增强,对喀斯特地区岩溶环境的开发力度加大,局部诱发了地质塌陷问题。为探讨贵州省的岩溶塌陷情况,通过大量实例分析论述贵州省岩溶塌陷的形成原因,阐述岩溶塌陷所引起的危害,总结3种环境治理措施,提出排气管法并进行讨论。这对进一步认识贵州省岩溶塌陷特征及防治途径具有参考价值。

Guizhou Province is a region with Karst landform development. In recent years, with an increasing number of developments and construction and other human activities, the Karst region has been expanded seriously, which leads to a regional Karst collapse. In order to discuss the problem of Karst collapse in Guizhou, based on lots of case analysis, this paper studies the genesis of Karst collapse in Guizhou and the harm caused by Karst collapse. There are three environmental treatment measures summed up. This paper also discusses the method of exhaust pipe to treat the new karst collapse. MI above mentioned is significant to study the Karst collapse in Guizhou Province.