贵州喀斯特地区的资源优势与生态环境问题分析

Analysis of the resources superiority and ecological environment problem in the Karst areas of Guizhou

贵州省是我国西南部喀斯特地区的典型代表,蕴藏着丰富的生物、矿产、水能和旅游资源,但突出的人地矛盾、脆弱的生态环境、恶劣的气候及落后的生产习惯严重制约着它的可持续发展。在深入分析贵州喀斯特地区的资源优势与制约因素的基础上,提出了加大生态建设力度、调整产业结构、加快科技创新步伐等适合贵州喀斯特地区可持续发展的战略建议,对贵州喀斯特地区乃至我国整个西南喀斯特地区资源的可持续开发利用具有一定的参考价值。

Guizhou is a typical Karst area in the Southwest of China, there are rich of biological and mineral resources, water and tourism resources. However, due to prominent human-land contradiction, tender ecological environment, disadvantageous weather and laggard production habits, the sustainable development was seriously restricted. Author analyzed thoroughly the resources superiority and the restrict factors of the Karst area in Guizhou Province, then, proposed the increasing of the eco-environment construction, adjusting of industrial structure, speeding technical innovation step, and so on, for the sustainable development of Karst area in Guizhou Province.