从“染指”的使用看词义感情色彩的演变

On the Change of Emotional Tone of the Chinese Phrase "Ranzhi"

近年来"染指"一词的使用范围在不断扩大,其褒义用法频频出现,甚至有超过贬义用法的趋势。词语感情色彩的变化形式多种多样。这种变化体现了人们主观意识对词义的渗透,从历时的维度对其考察和梳理,可以对词义的演变具有更进一步的认识和了解,因而非常必要。

In recent years, the Chinese phrase ＂Ranzhi＂ has been widely used positively beyond its original derogatory meaning. The ever-changing emotional tone of a phrase is due to the effect of people＇s subjective concept on the meaning of words. It is neeessary to carry out a diachronic research on the evolution of word meaning to have a further understanding.