高层建筑群控电梯应急疏散调度算法的研究

Study on emergency evacuation dispatching algorithm for elevator group control system

高层建筑的电梯不仅能够用于正常的客流运输,而且也能够在应急情况下用于紧急疏散。文章将电梯的应急疏散作用纳入电梯群控系统,提出静态分区与基于模糊控制的多目标优化算法结合的调度方法。介绍了高层建筑应急疏散的特点以及算法的思想,并通过仿真试验验证了算法的有效性。

High-rise construction elevators can be used both in the normal passenger transportation and in emergency evacuation. The emergency evacuation function of the elevator is integrated into an elevator group control system. A dispatching method combining static division and multi-objective optimization algorithm based on fuzzy control is proposed. The high-rise construction emergency evacuation characteristics as well as the algorithm design are presented. Simulation experiment confirms the validity of the algorithm.