哈尔滨高校教室热舒适现场研究

FIELD STUDIES ON UNIVERSITY CLASSROOM'S THERMAL COMFORT IN HARBIN

为了研究高校教室在学生上课期间的热环境和人体热舒适,在哈尔滨高校教室进行了现场研究。在测量室内热舒适参数的同时,学生填写对室内环境的热感觉和热舒适主观调查表,共调查了1285人次,得到了1285份人体热反应的样本。现场测试结果表明,哈尔滨高校自然通风教室全年人体热中性温度为23.4℃(t0)。

Field studies were conducted in five university classrooms in Harbin. The object of these field studies is to assess the thermal environment and human＇s thermal comfort in the university classrooms during the students＇ class hours. The thermal comfort variables were measured at the same time when students were filling in the subjective questionnaires on their thermal perception/sensation and thermal comfort to the indoor environment. 1285 sets of questionnaire responses were obtained. The results reveal that the neutral operative temperature is 23.4℃ （ t0 ）.