中国农村宗教信仰特点的微观分析——以铁村黄庄教徒信仰为分析对象

Analysis of Rural Religious Belief Chracteristics in China——Taking the Belief of the Believers in Tie Village as an Example

农村宗教信仰已经成为农村社会秩序一个重要组成部分。结合对江西铁村的实地调查和相关文献资料,从信仰个体视角对中国农村宗教信仰特点进行分析概括,认为信仰动机的功利性、信仰意志的脆弱性、信仰对象的多元性和对教义理解的模糊性等四个方面是中国农村宗教信仰个体的基本特点。

Religious belief in country has become an important component of rural social order. The paper, focusing the individual religious belief, summarizes and analyzes the characteristics of religious belief in Chinese rural areas, according to a survey carried out in Tie Village of Jiangxi province and existing documents and materials. It claims that utility in motivation, vulnerability in determination, multi - compatibility in objects and vagueness in doctrine comprehension act as the four essential characteristics of religious belief in Chinese rural areas.