农村妇女权力参与弱化的原因及对策

The Reasons and Countermeasures of Rural Women's Power Participation and Weakening

性别和谐是和谐社会的一个重要组成部分,农村妇女参政是衡量我国农村社会进步的基本标志。实施村民自治以来,受传统性别分工、对性别平等的错误认识、女性自身素质、参与竞选不足、组织程度较低、国家政策实施过程中的异化等因素的影响,女性在村委会成员中的比例有下降的趋势。要扭转这种局面,需要政府、妇女自身和妇代会共同努力。

Gender harmony is an important component of harmonious society, and rural women＇ s power participation is a fundamental symbol of the progress in Chinese rural areas. Since the beginning of villagers＇ self- governance, the proportion of female members in village committee is declining because of traditional gender division, incorrect understanding of gender equality, women＇ s self- qualities, inadequate participation, poor organization, and dissimilation in the process of policy implementation. To reverse this situation, we need corporate efforts of government, women themselves and women representative conferences.