我国重要花卉及其野生近缘种的研究开发

Study and exploration on some flowers and its wild relatives in China.

近年来随着我国花卉产业的发展,人们对花卉品质的要求越来越高,开发我国丰富的植物资源,尤其是观赏花卉的野生近缘种,对于我国的花卉育种工作和观赏园艺事业的发展具有非常重要的意义.该文从我国重要花卉及其野生近缘种研究与开发的角度来探讨我国花卉业出现的问题、解决方法和发展方向,提出了一些对野生植物资源进行开发、研究和利用的途径,希望能够为观赏园艺的育种工作提供参考.

With the development of Chinese flower industry recently,the quality of flowers should be better and better to meet people＇s needs.Exploring abundant plant resources in China,especially wild relatives of ornamental plants has great significance for flower breeding and ornamental gardening.Investigating the actuality of some flowers and its wild relatives,this paper discusses the problems occurring in flower trade.Meanwhile,the ways of exploration,study and application of wild plant resources were put forward.These could offer references for the breeding of ornamental gardening.