孙中山社会救助思想的形成及特点

Discussion on the Formation and Characteristic of Sun Yat-Sen's Thought of Social Salvation

孙中山在长期革命斗争和社会实践中,形成了一系列颇有建树的社会救助思想,尤其是以民为本的博爱观,并成为其民主革命理论的有机组成部分。孙中山社会救助思想及其主持建立起来的民国社会救助体系为后来北洋政府以及国民党政府采取各项救助措施提供了良好的借鉴;中国传统社会救助事业的近代化转变由此拉开序幕,孙中山承前启后的历史作用自然不容置疑。

Through a long- term revolution and the social practices, Sun Yat- Sen made much contribution to the establishment of social salvation thought, especially the view of humanity. This thought become an important part of democratic revolution theory. The Sun Yat - Sen＇ s social salvation thought and the salvation system in the Republic of China provided favorable references for Northern Government and Kuomintang Government to implement social salvation. From that time, traditional Chinese society began its modern transformation of social salvation. The historical function on which Sun Yat- Sen carried is undeniable.