言意论在明代文论视野中的展开

On the expansion of criticism on relationship between words and meanings in literatures of Ming Dynasty

我国古代言意论在明代文论视野中的展开,主要体现在三个维面:一是意主辞宾论;二是意在言外论;三是言意相互依存、相互消长与相互生发论。明代文论在较深广的层面上承传、展开了古典言意构合之论,为言意论在清代文论中的进一步深化与完善奠定了坚实的基础。

The expansion of the criticism on relationship between words and meanings in literature of Ming Dynasty is mainly embodied in three aspects such as that the meaning is the master and the word is the guest when talking about an idea, that an idea of real meaning is implied and that the words and the meanings are dependent on each other and have effect on growth and decline. The literary criticism in the Ming Dynasty has been carried on deeply and expanded classicality criticism of the relationship between words and meanings to lay the foundation for further deepening and perfecting the criticism on the relationship between words and meanings in Qing Dynasty.