摘要
采用单因素考察法考察了椰油酸单乙醇酰胺醚羧酸盐的合成工艺条件,结果为n(烷醇酰胺):n (NaOH):n(氯乙酸钠)=1:3.5:1.5,反应温度75℃,反应时间4 h;在此条件下,酰胺的转化率达81.37。对产物表面活性进行了分析测定,其γ_(cmc)为2.697 2×10^(-3)N/m,CMC为1.407×10^(-3)mol/L,罗氏泡沫高度为115 mm,润湿性(0.1%溶液)42.576 s,分散性LSDP 16%,去污性R 50.61。
The synthesis process of coconut oil acid monoethanolamide ether carboxylate was studied by single factor investigation. Under the following conditions: n(Alkanol amide ) : n(sodium hydroxide) : n(sodium chloroactic acid )=1 : 3.5 : 1.5, reaction temperature 75 ~C and reaction time 4h, the conversion of coconut oil acid monoethanolamide ether reached 81.37%. The surface activity was studied and the results that γcmc=26.97210 4 N/m, CMC=1.407×10^-3 mol/L, hight of foam115 mm, wet ability (0.1% solution) 42. 576 s, LSDP 16%, detergency R 50.6 showed its good surface activity.
出处
《精细石油化工》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第6期16-20,共5页
Speciality Petrochemicals
基金
河南省科技攻关项目(0224380080)
关键词
椰油酸单乙醇酰胺
酰胺醚羧酸盐
羧甲基化
合成
表面活性
coconut acid monoethanol amide
amide ether carboxylate
carboxymethylation
synthesis
surface activity