绝经后妇女卵巢可及综合征

POSTMENOPAUSAL PALPABLE OVARY

目的：研究绝经后妇女卵巢可触及患者的肿物性质，以及诊断和处理方法。方法：回顾性分析97例50岁以上绝经后卵巢未萎缩、经盆腔检查可触及卵巢（PMPO）的患者。结果；赘生性肿物占86．6％，恶性肿物占23．7％。其中72例（74．2％）因有临床症状而就诊，82．5％的PMPO可通过一般盆腔检查发现，91．3％的PMPO患者可通过腹部超声发现，而阴道超声对PMPO患者则无一例漏诊。结论：对PMPO患者予以手术治疗是必要的。

objective: To study the charateristics of the masses, the incidence of ma1ignancy as well as the treatment of the postmenopausal palpab1e ovaries (PMPO). Methodsl The age, size of tumors,symptorns, diagnosis and pathology of 97 women over the age of 50 with ovarian mass were diagnosed by manual palpation. Results: 86. 6% had tumor masses, among whom, 23. 7% were malignant. 72 patients (74. 2% ) and resort to doctors due to existing symptoms, 82. 5% with palpable mass were found during pelvic examination, and 91. 3% were found by abdominal sonography. No case was missed by the vaginal sonography. Concluslon: The authors couclude that surgery is the method of choice for all PMPO.