论动产抵押权的公示方式

The Method of Demonstration for Chattel Mortgage

动产抵押权公示方式的选择对动产抵押权制度的完善具有十分重要的意义。从占有公示方式、登记公示方式、各国动产抵押权立法实践、与善意取得制度协调等不同视角分别考察动产抵押权的公示方式的选择有助于得出正确的结论;动产抵押权的公示方式的最佳选择是登记与占有公示方式的结合;占有的功能在于使抵押权在交易过程中呈现出可识别的特征,满足动产交易要求;登记的功能应当是确定抵押权是否具有对抗一般债务人与其他抵押权人的效力。

The choice of method of chattel mortgages demonstration has significant meaning for completing its system. It is very useful to get a right choice to review from different perspectives of demonstration of occupation, demonstration of registration, the legislation in practice in different countries and occupation with good will. The best way of chattel mortgage publicity is coordination of registration and demonstration . The function of occupation is to let itself show identifiable features and meet the need of the chattel trade. The function of registration is to give the oerson right to resist other debtors.