五寨方言表时疑问句研究

The Syntax of Interrogative Sentence Expressing Time in Wuzhai Dialect

五寨方言的表时疑问句形式丰富,有表将来、表过去、表一般现在以及过去时的疑问,但这些形式的疑问句又常常与一些表疑问的语气词凝结成固定的格式,才能完整的表时,本文详细分析了五寨方言各种表时疑问句,同时也与现代汉语的一些句式做了对比,为研究汉语是否存在"时"的问题提供依据。

There are different types of interrogative syntax expressing past, present and future. But only by being combined with some exclamation, can these questions express time perfectly. The paper analyzes the syntax of interrogative expressing time, compares it with the syntax of modern Chinese and provides foundation for the issue about whether there exists ＂time＂ in Chinese language.