产业集聚与区域经济增长

Industrial Agglomeration and Regional Economic Growth

本文在诠释Martin和Ottaviano的"增长与集聚"关系模型基础之上,对产业集聚与区域经济增长循环累积因果关系的作用机制进行了分析。产业集聚通过市场规模效应、技术和知识溢出效应以及社会资本效应促进区域经济增长,而区域经济增长又进一步强化了产业集聚,二者进入循环累积因果过程。最后建立了我国各省区人均地区生产总值与制造业产业集聚度诸因素之间的关系模型,验证了它们之间的正向关系。

Based on the ＂Growth and Agglomeration＂ Model of Philippe Martin and Ottaviano this thesis analyzed the cycle accumulative relationship between industrial agglomeration and regional economic growth. Industrial agglomeration promotes the regional economic growth,in terms of market scale effect, technology and knowledge spillover effect and the social capital effect,; and the latter strengthens the former, then the two enter the cycle of cumulative causal process. Finally, this paper models the relationship among per capita GDP of provinces and factors that represent the agglomeration degrees of manufacturing industry, it verifies the positive relationship between them.