摘要
根据炼油厂对原油脱水脱盐的要求，对胜利油田供给胜利炼厂的原油进行了脱水脱盐实验．实验结果表明，孤岛原油在储罐内温度应控制在４５℃，胜利混合原油为５０℃．沉降脱水及进入电脱水器脱水脱盐时，应控制的温度为１２０～１３０℃；应使用的破乳剂为Ｍ４１Ｔ，其用量为２０～４０ｍｇ／Ｌ．讨论了药剂的注入方式和注入点，各分厂于电脱前分散加药改为罐前统一加药．这一方案的部分实施收到了良好的使用效果．
On the detection of viscosity temperature dependency of two kinds of crude oils supplied to Shengli Refinery, a proposal is offered that the temperature for Shengli crude mixture in the tanks is 50℃ and that for the Gudao crude is 45℃. The de emulsifier selected for Shengli W/O emulsion, designation M41T is oil soluble. The suitable temperature for electro chemical dehydration is 120～130℃. The injecting method for designation is improved, and a good result is obained.
出处
《石油大学学报（自然科学版）》
CSCD
1997年第3期80-83,共4页
Journal of the University of Petroleum,China(Edition of Natural Science)
关键词
原油
脱水
脱盐
破乳剂
炼油厂
Crude oil
Dewatering
Desalination
Demulsifier
