陕西省装备制造业集聚水平的区位熵评价

Evaluation of the Agglomeration Level of Equipment Manufacture in Shaanxi Province through Position Quotient

依据1997年至2006年《中国统计年鉴》及《陕西统计年鉴》上的相关数据,以区位熵为测度工具,分别从地理区位和市场的角度对陕西省装备制造业的集聚状况进行了深入剖析,通过跨年度、跨行业、跨地区的纵横向对比分析,揭示出其总体及内部各子行业集聚度的相对水平、发展特征与变化趋势,无论是对于合理规划产业布局、优化产业结构还是对于制定产业和区域经济的发展政策都具有重要的现实意义与参考价值。

This paper makes a deep analysis on the geographic and market agglomeration condition of the equipment manufacture in Shaanxi province on the basis of the relative data in the statistical year book of both China and Shaanxi from 1997 to 2006, using the index of position quotient as a measurement tool, and revealed the comparative levels, developing characteristics and changing tendency of the whole industry and its inner sub-industries by comparing with different years, industries and regions in both longitudinal and transverse directions. It is of important practical significance and reference value in either the process of planning industrial layout and improving industrial structure or drafting the developing policies of industrial and regional economies.