“四在农家”引导内源发展 铸就社会主义新型农民——以贵州省余庆县为例

"Four in the peasant family" guiding the inner-source development,casting the socialism new peasant——Taking Guizhou province Yuqing county as case

新型农民是社会主义新农村建设的主体。培育新型农民已经成为建设"生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主"的社会主义新农村的最本质、最核心的内容,也是最为迫切的要求。通过实地调研,对我国新农村建设的全国示范点贵州省遵义市余庆县进行解析。以传统农民存在的问题为切入点,分析农民在"四在农家"创建中的重要作用以及传统农民自身的发展和向新型农民转变的历程;传统农民在积极探索发展农业生产的同时,最终实现了内源发展,培育了新型农民,这也彰显了以"四在农家"为载体的新农村建设的强大生命力。提出了新农村建设中新型农民培育的重要途径——走"内源发展"之路。

The new peasant is the main body of the new socialism rural construction. Cultivating the new peasant already becomes the core content of the new rural construction. Through investigation, the article takes Yuqing county of Zunyi city in Guizhou province as an example,which seems to be the model experience of new rural construction in the whole country. By the traditional farmer for cuts into the spot, it analyzes the farmer＇s vital rele in “four in the peasant family”, the traditional farmer＇s own development and the course transforming to the new peasant. By analysis on the peasant developing the new rural construction, it discusses the new peasant cultivation through new approach of inner-source development, with“four in peasant family” construction.