新时期西藏农牧业跨越式发展的战略思路与重点科技领域

Strategic Considerations on Promoting Frog-leap Development of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry in Tibet in New Period and Their Requirements for Key S&T Fields

在全国支援西藏和青藏铁路通车的新时期,西藏应遵循"特色、互补、保护"的宏观思路来实现农牧业跨越式发展。特色是指要优先发展西藏特色农牧产业,如青稞、牦牛等;互补是指在产业布局上实现跨区优势互补,即"搞活中间,带动两翼";保护是指农牧业发展要以生态环境保护为前提。文章进一步对实现跨越式发展的科技重点领域进行了阐述。

Chinese central government increases aids to help Tibet and also calls for other provinces to provide aids in recent years. Furthermore, the Qinghai - Tibet railway had been finished in last year which gives Tibet an uncommon opportunity for economic development. According to these factors and situation of agriculture and animal husbandry, the article puts forward a strategically thoughts for promoting leaping - development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Tibet. The thought is special, complementary and protection. The special means Tibet should put special industries in priority position, such as, highland barley, yak, etc; the complementary means promote rapidly economic development of the whole Tibet by industries＇ integration among regions; the protection means eco - environmental protection is the base of promoting agriculture and animal husbandry development. The article also discusses the pivotally scientific and technical fields for promoting leaping - development of agriculture and animal husbandry in Tibet.