日本对中印投资战略调整研究——政治经济因素探析

Research on the Strategic Adjustment of Japan's Investment in China and India——Political and Economic Analysis

近年来,印度经济的异军突起不仅引起了国际学术界广泛的关注,而且也促动了美日等发达国家对外经济战略的转变和调整。尤其是中日之间异常的"政冷经热"导致日本把投资目标转向印度,从而已经呈现出"经热转凉"的新态势,值得我们深思。比较进入新世纪后日本企业对中印两国投资战略的调整,可以探究日本企业投资由中国转向印度的政治经济原因及其经济效应,有助于掌握日本企业对外投资战略新趋势,为中国今后引进外资提供理论依据。

The emerging Indian economy in recent years has aroused wide international academic interests. Moreover, it has made the developed countries, such as the U.S. and Japan, change or adjust their foreign economic strategies. It is noted that there is a sign that Japan has re -targeted its investment from China to India, and the ＂economically warm but politically cold＂ Sino -Japanese relationship is now economically turning cold. By comparing the Japanese firrns＇FDI strategies in China and India, this paper argues that the changing pattern of the Japanese investment flow is not only driven by economic motivations but also by significant political considerations. In other words, the Indo -Japanese cooperation has a negative effect on China.