抗战时期国民政府与西藏热振摄政的关系

The Relationship between the National Government and Rgyal Tshab Living Buddha in Tibet in the Period of the Anti-Japanese War

1937年7月7日,中国进入全面抗战阶段,国民政府在生死存亡的严峻局势下,尽力维持受英国势力影响的西藏地区的和平稳定,因为这关系到其它边疆地区的人心向背。热振活佛出任摄政,并且倾心内向,中央政府从全局考虑做出了支持热振摄政的政治选择,遴选西藏地方代表参加国民参政会,并派特使入藏办理西藏事宜。中央与西藏地方关系良好的发展态势为西南边疆的稳定提供了保障,同时对于边疆地区人民参与抗战起到了重要的作用。

On July 7 of 1937, China entered the Anti -Japanese War. The National Government faced the serious cnsis and tried hard to maintain the peace and social development in Tibet which was under the influence of the British Empire because this would affect the choice of other frontier regions in China. Rgyal Tshab Living Buddha was Rwa Sgreng in Tibet and was conservative in politics. Taking the whole situation into consideration, the Central Government made the political choice to support Rgyal Tshab and invited delegates from Tibet to attend the National Political Assembly and sent officials to Tibet to help handle some affairs. The good relation between the Central Government and the local Tibetan Government ensured the stability in southwest China and played an important role in encouraging the people in the border areas to participate in the Anti -Japanese War.