摘要
本文提出了用键长估算键能的关系式:E=式中dAB为键长,E为键能,XA和XB是成键元素A和B的pauling电负性值.a0为与电子结构有关的参数,K=15.65为验常数,该公式是用dAB估算不同非金属原子之间的键能(E)值.键能(E)的估算值与实验值的平均误差为3.426kJ·mol-1.本文的研究找到了用共价键长直接估算键能的关系式.
In this paper,the evaluation of bond length and bond energy is suggested as follows: where dAB is bond length, E is bond evergy, XA and XB represent pauling electronegativity of elements A and B, a0 is periodic factor, K is an empirical constant of 15. 56. Thebond energy of the between non-metal atoms are calculated with this equation, and the average difference between calculated and experimental bond energy is 3. 426kJ. mol-1
出处
《松辽学刊(自然科学版)》
1997年第3期34-37,共4页
Songliao Journal (Natural Science Edition)