稀土La对5CrNiMo模具钢力学性能的影响

Effect of RE La element on the mechanical properties of 5CrNiMo forging die steel

研究了加入稀土La后5CrNiMo钢的强度、硬度、冲击韧性变化;并在相同热处理工艺条件下,与不添加稀土La的5CrNiMo钢进行对比.结果表明:稀土La加入量在适当的范围内可显著提高钢的强度、硬度和冲击韧性;当稀土La质量分数为0.033%时,5CrNiMo钢可获得最好的综合力学性能.

The changes in strength, hardness and impact ductility of 5CrNiMo steel added different contents of RE La element were investigated. The 5CrNiMo steels with and without RE addition were compared after treated by the same heat treatment process. The result shows that the strength, hardness and impact ductility of 5CrNiMo steel are obviously improved when added a proper content of RE La element; the 5CrNiMo steel with RE La element of 0.033 % in mass fraction has the best mechanical properties.