拷贝型副词“再”的句法、语义、语用分析

Syntax,Semantics and Pragmatics Analyses of the Copying Type of Adverbial Word "再"

副词"再"在古汉语和现代汉语中的使用频率很高。本文试从句法、语义、语用三个平面对副词"再"进行系统研究。句法平面是在前人的基础上分析"再"的组合;语义平面则从认知论的角度根据"再"具有拷贝信息的功能和"再"的特殊语义分析出"再"具有完全性拷贝和部分性拷贝信息的功能,部分性拷贝信息的功能包括同质性拷贝、补充性拷贝这两种情况;最后从三个平面的理论角度分析了"再"在语用平面的特点。

The frequency of utilization of the adverbial word in archaic Chinese and modem Chinese ＂ 再＂ is very high. This text tries carrying on systematic research to the adverbial word ＂ 再＂ from the three levels：pragmatics, sentence structure , semantics. The sentence structure level is to analyse the association ＂再＂ on the basis of forefathers ; Semantics in terms of cognitive theory, is to analyse the its copying information function and special semantics of ＂再＂ ; the complete copying information function; and the partial copying information function of ＂再＂ including the homogeneous kind and the kind of supplementary function. And finally analyse the characteristics of ＂再＂ from the three theoretical levels.