青年乳腺癌临床特征与预后的分析

Analysis of clinical features and prognostic factors in young women with stage Ⅰ to Ⅲ breast cancers

目的:探讨青年乳腺癌的临床病理特点及影响预后的因素。方法:回顾性分析61例青年组(≤35岁)和74例对照组(36～69岁)Ⅰ～Ⅲ期乳腺癌患者的临床资料。结果:青年组pTNM分期、分化程度与对照组有显著差异。两组Ⅰ～Ⅱ期患者生存率无差异,Ⅲ期则有显著差异。结论:强调青年乳腺癌侵袭性强的同时,也要强调早期诊断和治疗,可以取得与对照组生存率相同效果。

Objective： To explore the clinical features and prognosis of breast cancers with different stages in young women. Methons： A retrospective study was made in 61 cases of young patients with breast cancer （≤35 years as young group） and 74 cases of breast cancer patients of control group （36-69 years）, who were with stage Ⅰ to Ⅲ disease underwent surgical treatment. Results The significant differences were observed in pTNM staging and differentiation between two groups. There were no differences between the two groups in stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ patients. Significant differences were found between the two groups in stage Ⅲ patients. Conclusion Breast cancer was with strong invasion in young patients. Early diagnosis and treatment of young women with breast cancer were important to improve the survival rate.