南宋时期湖南人才波峰的成因及其思想特点

On Reason of Peak of Hunan Talent in the Period of the South Song Dynasty(AD1127-1279)

南宋时期,由于北方的陷落和南方经济的崛起,以及湖湘文化的发展,湖南出现了古代历史上人才发展的第三个波峰期。其主要特点在于经世致用思想的发展和爱国主义思想的高涨。在湖湘文化的熏陶下,湖南出现了一批文化精英,他们面对现实,进入仕途,高举爱国主义旗帜,坚决反对侵略。

During the period of the Southern Song Dynasty（1127-1279）, the North China was occupied by the Northern Minority nationlisties and the booming of economy in Southern part of China The third peak of booming of Hunan talent had shaped in Hunan history. It＇s main Characteristics were the application of managing state affairs in to practice and the patriotic ideas booming. Under the education of Huxiang cultural ideas, a batch of the advanced cultural talents appeared. These cultural advanced people upheld high the patriotic banner and opposing aggression.