常州话单音节形容词三字格变式的分析

Analysis of the Changing Forms of Rhyme of Three Words of Monosyllable Adjectives of Changzhou Dialect

常州话单音节形容词的三字格生动式是单音节形容词的一种变式,有较强的表现力。从结构上看,这种生动式有ABB、BBA、BXA、XYA、AXA、AXY等六种可能的结构形式,其中BXA、XYA、AXA、AXY式最具方言特色。常州话单音节形容词的扩展形式具有丰富的附加意义和鲜明的语义、语法特征。

The vivid forms of rhyme of three words of monosyllable adjectives of Changzhou dialect, which have a relatively strong power of expression, are a kind of changing form of monosyllable adjectives. In structure, there are six vivid forms： ABB, BBA, BXA, XYA, AXA, and AXY, of which BXA, XYA, AXA and AXY are with the most typical characteristics of a dialect. The extended forms of monosyllable adjectives of Changzhou dialect are with rich attached significance, clear and obvious meanings, and grammar features.