摘要
抑郁症是一种病态的情绪低落,是一种情感障碍,属于心理(精神)疾病的范畴,其主要临床症状为情绪低落,快感的丧失,精力疲乏、无力.许多抑郁症患者常以其附加症状如头痛、失眠、胸闷、心慌、气短、心前区不适、上腹饱胀、腹泻、食欲下降和体重减少等躯体性主诉到综合医院就诊,使抑郁症患者错失诊断和早期治疗的机会而贻误了病情.因此,为提高抑郁症在综合医院的诊断和治疗率,本文拟就抑郁症的诊断和治疗进行综述.
Depression refers to a kind of pathological depression or a kind of affective disorder, belonging to a category of mental illness. Its main clinical symptoms include depression, loss of pleasant sensation and feeling weary and weak. Many patients with depression often go to see a doctor complaining of headache, insomnia, chest distress, eardiopalmus, unwell preeordial region, full superior belly, diarrhea, anepithymia and weight reduction, which delays its early diagnosis, treatment and the control of patient＇s condition. The author reviews the clinical features of depression to improve the early diagnosis and treatment of depression.
出处
《内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）》
2007年第6期657-659,共3页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Natural Sciences
关键词
抑郁症
诊断
治疗
Depression
Diagnosis
Treatment
