钱谦益倡宋诗学思想初探

A Discussion about Qian Qian-yi's Idea to Write Poems as those Written in Song Dynasty

有明一代,唐音充满天下,"诗必盛唐"是明代最具强势、最有传播力的诗学思想。明末清初,情况有所不同,社会上出现了一股学宋诗的风气,钱谦益可以说是这一诗风转变的代表人物之一。文章主要是从钱谦益学宋诗作诗之法;学宋诗"以文字为诗,以才学为诗,以议论为诗"的特点;学宋诗有品节、有涵养的精神特质三方面来探讨钱谦益倡宋的诗学思想。

At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, poets still tended to write poems as those written by Tang Dynasty. It was Qian Qian-yi who advocated to learn from the poems written by poets in Song Dynasty Qian＇ s idea greatly influenced on paetic circles in Qing Dynasty.