“大主语或小主语是受事”的主谓谓语句再分析

Re-analysis on Subject-Predicate Predicate Sentence Which"Subject and Branching Subject Indicate Accepting Side"

大主语或小主语是受事的句子,是普通的动词性谓语句主-动-宾格式的变换形式,其句法关系和语义关系并未发生根本性的变化,它只是出于功能性调节的需要而对句中某些成分进行句法位置的变换,而不能称其为一种新的句式——主谓谓语句,主谓谓语句应该是在主谓基本句式的基础上增加与事成分而形成的。

The subject-predicate predicate sentence which ＂subject and branching subject indicate accepting side＂ is the transformation form of＂subject-verb-object＂ pattern of general verbal predicate sentence. It is syntactic relation and semantic relation which have not fundamentally changed. It just transforms the syntactic position of some elements for the need of functionality. So it can not form a new sentence pattern-subject-predicate predicate sentence which should be formed by adding dative role on the basic subject-predicate sentence.