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弥漫性轴索损伤62例诊治分析

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摘要 目的探讨脑弥漫性轴索损伤(DAI)的发病机制、临床特点、诊断及治疗措施。方法对62例DAI病人的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果经治疗,恢复良好18例,占29.0%;中残13例,占21.0%;重残8例,占12.9%;植物生存4例,占6.5%;死亡19例,占30.6%。结论脑损伤后持续昏迷超过6h,CT扫描正常或脑内仅见点状高密度影,颅内无占位效应者可诊断为DAI。DAI诊断要结合临床表现和动态影像学检查。早期正确诊断和有效综合治疗是改善病人预后的关键。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2007年第12期948-949,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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