浅论政府与民生

Brief Discourse on Government and the People's Livelihood

民生与政府关系密切。政府的性质决定了它必须以保障和改善民生为己任,政府的职能规定着它必须履行保障和改善民生的职责。政府失灵会造成政府失职,致使因市场失灵而产生的民生问题进一步加剧甚至恶化。因此,必须从变革政府的观念、完善行政体制、加快政府职能转变、完善公共财政制度、依靠法治手段建设法制政府等方面入手,对政府实施改革,以解决民生问题,改善民生和保障民生。

The people＇s livelihood and government have a very close tie. The essentiality of government decides that government must undertake its mission to guarantee and better the people＇s livelihood ; the function of government demands that government must fulfill its mission. That government inefficiency could bring about its breach of duty triggers to aggravate the issue of the masses＇ living out of market failing. Therefore, improving and guaranteeing the people＇s livelihood to settle mass living problem is determined to renovate government notion, perfect administrative structure, accelerate functional transition, optimize public financial system and build up nomocraey.