摘要
Retapamulin(SB-275833)是截短侧耳素类化合物的半合成衍生物,为一种选择性细菌蛋白质合成抑制剂,在体外对G+菌包括金葡球菌、化脓链球菌和一些G-菌(如流感嗜血杆菌、卡他莫拉菌)均有极好的抗菌活性。2007年4月通过美国FDA审批,目前该产品尚未在中国上市,文中对其作用机制、抗菌活性、药动学、临床研究及不良反应等做一综述。
Retapamulin (SB-275833) is a semisynthetic derivative from the compound pleuromutilin and has excellent in vitro antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and some gram-negative bacteria (such as Haemophilus infiuenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis). This review summarizes the pharmacological mechanism, antibacterial potency pharmacokinetics, clinical studies and adverse reactions of retapamulin .
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第24期2079-2082,共4页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs