美国进步运动对党魁政治的影响

The Impact of American Progressive Movement on Chieftain Politics

进步运动是美国20世纪初的一次大规模的资产阶级改革运动。改革深刻触及了美国的两党政治,在市政、州政改革中沉重打击了一度泛滥的党魁政治,在一定程度上革除了政治腐败的温床,推动了美国的两党政治的变革,也推动了美国政治民主化的进程。

Progressive Movement is a massive bourgeois reform early in the 20th century in the United States. The reform deeply touched the American two-party system and cracked down the chieftain politics pervasive in municipal and state political reforms. It housecleaned the breeding-ground of political corruption and promoted the reform of American two-party system as well as the democratisation of American politics.