ACEI在急性ST段抬高心肌梗死中的应用
被引量:2
摘要
血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)通过抑制肾素-血管紧张素系统(RAS),并作用于激肽酶Ⅱ,抑制缓激肽的降解.提高缓激肽水平.起到改善内皮功能.抑制炎症反应和血小板聚集的作用.并能稳定动脉粥样硬化斑块.改善心室重构。从而降低心脏事件和死亡率。已有大量临床试验的循证医学证据证明急性心肌梗死(AMI)发病36h之内口服ACEI使患者大大获益(Ⅱa,A),特别在前壁心肌梗死或射血分数减低或轻中度心力衰竭时(Ⅰ,A)。AMI后。有临床心力衰竭表现或无症状性左室功能不全患者应长期使用ACEI治疗(Ⅰ,A),高危或糖尿病患者也应长期接受ACEI治疗(Ⅰ,A)(见表1)。AMI后ACEI治疗的益处在糖尿病患者更为显著。
出处
《临床药物治疗杂志》
2008年第1期9-14,共6页
Clinical Medication Journal
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