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新生儿先天性心脏病术后呼吸机治疗 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨新生儿先天性心脏病术后呼吸机治疗的方法。方法对29例先天性心脏病术后新生儿进行以保护性肺通气为策略的机械通气为主的综合治疗,回顾性分析其临床资料。结果全组死亡2例,病死率为6.9%,死于完全性大动脉转位术后低心排;其余27例全部存活(93.1%),机械通气时间24~919h,平均为(140.9±68.5)h,总住院时间2~94d,平均为(44.7±22.8)d。大多数新生儿于术前已存在严重感染,术后并发症发生率高达75.9%,以肺部感染最多见。结论保护性肺通气策略是减轻新生儿先天性心脏病术后肺损伤的重要措施,选用鼻塞间歇指令通气(NIMV)或鼻塞持续性正性气道压力通气(NCPAP)作为撤机方式,可提高治疗效果。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期91-93,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
基金 广东省重点科技项目(编号:2005B33801008) 国家科技支撑计划项目(编号:2006BAI01A08)
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参考文献6

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共引文献6

同被引文献25

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