我国投资率与消费率之间变动规律分析

Analysis on Changing Disciplines of China's Investment and Consumption Rate

投资率与消费率之间变动关系在工业化进程中会呈现出一般规律性。基于此,本文首先提出经济发展进程中投资率与消费率之间存在什么样的变化规律;接着以实际数据检验改革开发以来我国投资率和消费率之变动现象是否服从投资率与消费率变动的一般规律。结果发现二者基本吻合。但是我国投资率和消费率变化规律又具有自身特点:偏高的投资率和过低的消费率。事实证明,这种现象对我国经济长期健康发展不利,必须采取一定措施,完善投资和消费的比例关系。

The changing relation between the investment rate and consumption rate will be showing the general pattern during the process of industrialization. Based on this consideration, this paper firstly proposed what kind of changing disciplines between the investment rate and consumption rate in the process of economic development, then used actual data to test whether the changes of investment rate and consumption rate in China subject to the changing disciplines of them since China＇s reformed, in the end, found they coincide basiely. But the changing disciplines of investment rate and consumption rate in China also have their own characteristics： high investment rate and low consumption rate. Facts proved that the phenomena is harmful to China＇s longterm healthy economic development, measures must be taken tion. to improve relation between investment and consumption.